Dedre Gentner

Alice Gabrielle Twight Professor of Psychology & Education


Curriculum vitae



(847)467-1272


Department of Psychology

Northwestern University



Structural Alignment in Learning Bridge Construction


Journal article


Lauren Applebaum, Elizabet Spaepen, D. Gentner, S. Levine, S. Goldin‐Meadow
Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, 2011

Semantic Scholar DBLP
Cite

Cite

APA   Click to copy
Applebaum, L., Spaepen, E., Gentner, D., Levine, S., & Goldin‐Meadow, S. (2011). Structural Alignment in Learning Bridge Construction. Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society.


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Applebaum, Lauren, Elizabet Spaepen, D. Gentner, S. Levine, and S. Goldin‐Meadow. “Structural Alignment in Learning Bridge Construction.” Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society (2011).


MLA   Click to copy
Applebaum, Lauren, et al. “Structural Alignment in Learning Bridge Construction.” Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, 2011.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@article{lauren2011a,
  title = {Structural Alignment in Learning Bridge Construction},
  year = {2011},
  journal = {Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society},
  author = {Applebaum, Lauren and Spaepen, Elizabet and Gentner, D. and Levine, S. and Goldin‐Meadow, S.}
}

Abstract

Structural Alignment in Learning Bridge Construction Lauren Applebaum University of Chicago Elizabet Spaepen University of Chicago Dedre Gentner Northwestern University Susan C. Levine University of Chicago Susan Goldin-Meadow University of Chicago Abstract: Laboratory studies show that encouraging comparison between situations through spatial alignment promotes learning (e.g., Gentner, 2010). We examine whether alignment will also improve learning in a classroom context. Our study examines 3rd-6th graders’ ability to learn an engineering concept (the stability of triangles) when the lesson uses spatial alignment and when it does not. In the aligned condition, we introduce a triangle, a braced square (consists of two triangles) and a truss (consists of multiple triangles) and spatially align them with one another. In the unaligned condition, we introduce these same components separately, with no spatial alignment. Students are given a pretest before the lesson and a post-test after the lesson, both of which assessed knowledge of the stability of triangles. Preliminary results indicate that students learn more in the aligned condition, suggesting that alignment is an important learning tool, even in less controlled settings such as a classroom.


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